CHARGE Syndrome, Second Edition (Genetic Syndromcs and Communication Disorders)

CHARGE Syndrome, Second Edition (Genetic Syndromcs and Communication Disorders)

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CHARGE syndrome occurs in approximately 1:10,000-15,000 births worldwide, is extremely complex, and has varied medical and physical manifestations. It was first described in 1979, named in 1981, and in 2004 a gene for CHARGE was identified. In addition to a host of other conditions, most individuals have communication-related problems, including hearing, vision, balance, breathing, swallowing, and speech--